with复合结构的常见结构形式

with-复合结构的基本结构是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，具体说来有以下几种形式。

结构一  with+宾语+形容词

She often sleeps with the windows open. 她常开着窗睡觉。

You shouldn’t speak with your mouth full. 你不应该满嘴巴食物说话。

结构二  with+宾语+副词

He stood before his teacher with his head down. 他低着头站在老师面前。

He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on. 他和衣躺在床上。

结构三  with+宾语+名词

He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl. 他去世时，女儿还是个小学生。

结构四  with+宾语+介词短语

She said good-bye with tears in her eyes. 她含着眼泪说了声再见。

He was asleep with his head on his arms. 他头枕着胳膊睡着了。

结构五  with+宾语+现在分词(短语)

He fell asleep with the lamp burning. 他没熄灯就睡着了。

I won’t be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill. 因为妈妈有病，我无法去度假。

结构六  with+宾语+过去分词(短语)

He sat there with his eyes closed. 他闭目坐在那儿。

All the afternoon he worked with the door locked. 整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。

结构七  with+宾语+不定式(短语)

I can’t go out with all these clothes to wash. 要洗这些衣服，我无法出去了。

With so many people to help us, we are sure to finish it in time. 有这么多人帮忙，我们一定能按时完成。