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历年(最近15年200余套)高考英语语法题详解(2009陕西卷)
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历年(最近15200余套)高考英语语法题详解(2009陕西卷)

 

6. What ________ pity that you couldn’t be there to receive ________ prize! (2009陕西卷)

A. a; a                  B. the; a              C. a; the               D. the; the

【答案】C

【考点】考查冠词的用法。

【解析】第一空填不定冠词,因为what a pity为惯用表达,又如:What a pity you won’t be back before I leave! 在我离开以前,你不能回来,真遗憾! 第二空填不定冠词,表特指,即特指自己所获之奖。

7. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, ________ visit Beijing this summer. (2009陕西卷)

A. is going to      B. are going to  C. was going to   D. were going to

【答案】A

【考点】考查时态和主谓一致的用法。

【解析】当句子主语后面跟有together with…这类介词短语时,其后的谓语仍与主语保持一致,而与together with…短语无关,故本句的谓语动词应用单数,故可排除BD;再根据句末的this summer可知,答案应选A而不选C。又如:Jim, together with his classmates, has seen the film. 吉姆和他的同学都看过这部电影。

8. He invited me to a dance after the show ________ Christmas Eve. (2009陕西卷)

A. at                      B. on                      C. in                      D. by

【答案】B

【考点】考查介词的用法。

【解析】在eve前习惯上用介词on。又如:He was nervous on the eve of the examination. 他在考试前夕很紧张。They held a party on New Year’s Eve. 他们在除夕举行了晚会。

9. This is the first time we ________ a film in the cinema together as a family. (2009陕西卷)

A. see                B. had seen        C. saw               D. have seen

【答案】D

【考点】考查动词时态的用法。

【解析】根据英语习惯,在It / This / That is the first / second time+(that)…句型中,从句一般用现在完成时。句意为:这是我们作为一家人第一次在电影院看电影。又如:This is the first time I’ve seen you wearing a dress. 这是我第一次看到你穿一件连衣裙。

10. Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer ________ of them. (2009陕西卷)

A. other              B. any                  C. none           D. some

【答案】C

【考点】考查代词的用法。

【解析】根据句中的but可知,前后句意应该是转折的,故空格处应填一个与a lot of 意思相反的词,即not…any

11. Gun control is a subject ________ Americans have argued for a long time. (2009陕西卷)

A. of which       B. with which     C. about  which         D. into which

【答案】C

【考点】考查定语从句的用法。

【解析】当一个定语从句由介词+which”引导时,其中介词的确定方法就是要找到与之构成搭配的动词、名词、形容词等。在本题中,根据句意,句子所涉及的搭配是argue about a subject(争论某个话题),所以答案只能选C。又如:I called him by the wrong name for which mistake I apologize. 我叫错了他的名字,为了这个错误我愿道歉。

12. I still remember ________ to the Famen Temple and what I saw there. (2009陕西卷)

A. to take            B. to be taken      C. taking             D. being taken

【答案】D

【考点】考查非谓语动词的用法。

【解析】从句意上看,带去法门寺之间为被动关系,即我是被带去法门寺,所以首先应排除表示主动意义的AC;再从语法上看,remember后接不定式或动名词均可,但有区别:接不定式表示记住去做未做的事,接动名词表示记住已经做过或发生过的事,根据句意和句子中saw用的是一般过去时可知,应用动名词,即答案为D

13. My parents don’t mind what job I do ________ I am happy. (2009陕西卷)

A. even though   B. as soon as      C. as long as        D. as though

【答案】C

【考点】考查状语从句的用法。

【解析】在四个选项中只有as long as(只要)填入空格处,句子意思才通顺。比较四个选项的意思:even though意为即使,也可说成even ifas soon as意为……as long as意为只要,也可说成 so long asas though意为好像,也可说成 as if

14. —My mother is preparing my favorite dishes. Go with me and have a taste, okay?

________. And I’ll be glad to meet your parents. (2009陕西卷)

A. I think so          B. I’d love to         C. I’m sure           D. I hope so

【答案】B(http://www.yygrammar.com/)

【考点】考查交际口语的用法。

【解析】I’d love to在口语中用于表示同意,其意为我很乐意。又如:Will you come for a walk with me? 你和我一起去散步好吗? Yes, I’d love to. 好,我很愿意。

 

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