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历年(最近15年200余套)高考英语语法题详解(2008陕西卷)
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历年(最近15200余套)高考英语语法题详解(2008陕西卷)

 

6. The moment I got home, I found I ______ my jacket on the playground. (2008陕西卷)

A. had left            B. left                     C. have left           D. was leaving

【答案】A

【考点】考查动词时态。

【解析】因为把夹克上衣落在操场上这一动作发生在发现这一过去动作之前,所以要用过去完成时。

7. Not until the motorbike looked almost new ______ repairing and cleaning it. (2008陕西卷)

A. he stopped      B. did he stop       C. stopped he       D. he did stop

【答案】B

【考点】考查部分倒装。

【解析】当句子由Not until…开头时,其后句子要用部分倒装。又如:Not until we lose our health do we realize its value. 等到失去了健康才明白它的价值。

8. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea ______ the party is to be held? (2008陕西卷)

A. what                 B. which                C. that                    D. where

【答案】D

【考点】考查同位语从句。

【解析】where在此引导同位语从句,用以修饰名词idea。从语法上看,A不能选,因为what不用于引导同位语从句;从意义上看,只有填where句意最通顺。句意为:明天是汤姆的生日。你知道生日聚会在哪里举行吗?

9. —What sort of house do you want to have? Something big?

—Well, it ______ be big—that’s not important. (2008陕西卷)

A. mustn’t             B. needn’t             C. can’t                  D. won’t

【答案】B

【考点】考查情态动词的用法。

【解析】比较四个选项:mustn’t意为不准needn’t意为不必can’t意为不能”“不可数won’t意为将不。显然,只有needn’t(不必)填入空格句子意思最通顺。

10. I ate ______ sandwich while I was waiting for ______ 20:08 train. (2008陕西卷)

A. the, a                B. the, the             C. a, the                 D. a, a

【答案】C

【考点】考查冠词用法。

【解析】第一空填不定冠词,因为此处为非特指;第二空填定冠词,表特指,即特指说话者要搭乘的那列火车。

11. The message is very important, so it is supposed ______ as soon as possible. (2008陕西卷)

A. to be sent        B. to send             C. being sent        D. sending

【答案】A

【考点】考查非谓语动词

【解析】be supposed后习惯上不接动名词,而接不定式,其意为应该做某事,故可排除CD;又因为消息传达之间为被动关系,故用被动式。

12. He doesn’t have ______ furniture in his room—just an old desk. (2008陕西卷)

A. any                   B. many                 C. some                 D. much

【答案】D

【考点】考查不定代词用法。

【解析】由于furniture不可数,所以排除B;再根据破折号后面的just an old desk(只有一张旧书桌)可知,选D最佳。

13. The man pulled out a gold watch, ______ were made of small diamonds. (2008陕西卷)

A. the hands of whom                       B. whom the hands of 

C. which the hands of                      D. the hands of which

【答案】D

【考点】考查定语从句。

【解析】此题考查名词+of which”引导的定语从句。the hands of which也可说成whose hands

14. ______ around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games. (2008陕西卷)

A. Having shown     B. To be shown    C. Having been shown    D. To show

【答案】C(http://ask.yygrammar.com/)

【考点】考查非谓语动词。

【解析】根据句意可知,我们带去参观之间为被动关系,故应用非谓语动词的被动式,可排除AD;再根据句中的then可知,前后动作有明显的先后关系,故先发生的动作要用完成式,故选C

 

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