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引导时间状语从句的从属连词归纳
作者:HMYYBB  文章来源:本站原创  点击数  更新时间:2015-10-23  文章录入:admin  责任编辑:admin



引导时间状语从句的从属连词归纳

 

(1) 表示“当…时候”或“每当”的时间连词。主要的 when, while, as, whenever

He jumped up when the phone rang. 电话铃响时他吓了一跳。

We listened while the teacher read. 老师朗读时我们听着。

The phone rang just as I was leaving. 我正要离开,电话铃就响了起来。

(2) 表示“在…之前(或之后)”的时间连词。主要的有before, after

Turn the lights off before you leave. 离开前请关灯。

He started the job soon after he left the university. 他大学毕业后就开始做这份工作。

(3) 表示“自从”或“直到”的时间连词。主要的有since, until, till

He has lived here since he got married. 他结婚后就一直住在这儿。

Most men worked until [till] they’re 65. 大多数男人工作到65岁。

(4) 表示“一…就”的时间连词。主要的有as soon as, the moment, the minute, the second, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly, once, no sooner…than, hardly…when等:

Tell him the news as soon as you see him. 你一见到他就把这消息告诉他。

I recognized her the moment (that) I saw her. 我一看到她就认出她来了。

I want to see him the minute (that) he arrives. 他一到来我就要见他。

I went home directly I had finished work. 我一干完活就回家了。

Once he arrives, we can start. 他一来我们就可以开始。

(5) 表示“上次”、“下次”、“每次”等的时间连词。主要的有every time(每次)each time(每次)(the) next time(下次)any time(随时)(the) last time(上次)the first time(第一次)

Last time I saw him, he looked ill. 上次我见到他的时候,他好像有病。

Next time you’re in London come and visit us. 你下次来伦敦过来探望我们。

Do look me up next time you’re in London. 你下次到伦敦来,一定来找我。

Every time I call on him, he is out. 我每次去访问他,他都不在。

You can call me any time you want to. 你随时都可以给我打电话。

注:every time, each time, any time前不用冠词,(the) next time, (the) last time中的冠词可以省略,而the first time中的冠词通常不能省略。

 

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