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there to be 结构用法详解
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there to be 结构用法详解

 

there to be there be 结构的非谓语形式,有两种主要用法,一是用作动词的宾语,二是用作介词 for 的宾语。

1. 用作动词的宾语

可接该结构作宾语的动词不多,常见的有like, prefer, hate, want, mean, intend, expect, consider 等。如:

I don't want there to be any misunderstanding. 我可不希望有任何误解

Students hate there to be too much homework. 学生讨厌做太多的家庭作业。

I expect there to be a big response to our advertisement. 我预料我们的广告会有很大的反响。

注意,在 let there be 结构中,动词 be 不带 to。如:

Let there be no mistake about it. 不要误解我的意思(www.yygrammar.com)

2. 用作介词for的宾语

用作介词宾语一般用 there being,但用作介词 for 的宾语时,要用 there to be。如

It was too late for there to be any buses. 太晚了,不会有公共汽车了。

They asked for there to be another meeting. 他们要求再开一次会议。

It’s important for there to be a fire escape at he back of the building. 房子后面要有一个安全通道,这很重要。

 

 

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