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8种常用时态的被动语态
作者:DQ  文章来源:本站原创  点击数  更新时间:2009-03-25  文章录入:admin  责任编辑:admin



8种常用时态的被动语态

 

由“助动词be + 动词的过去分词”构成。助动词be 有时态、人称和数的变化。

(1) 一般现在时am/is/are +过去分词。如:

Rice is grown in south China. 华南种植水稻。

(2) 一般过去时was/were+过去分词。如:

The glass was broken yesterday. 这块玻璃是昨天打烂的。

(3) 现在进行时am/is/are being +过去分词。如:

The project is being carried out. 这个计划正在执行中。

(4) 过去进行时was/were being +过去分词。如:

This road was being built this time last year. 这条路去年这个时候还在修建。

(5) 一般将来时will be +过去分词。如:

The cars will be sent abroad by sea. 这些汽车将由水路运往国外。

(6) 过去将来时would be +过去分词。如:

The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year. 经理说这个工程在年底前将会完成。

(7) 现在完成时have/has been +过去分词。如:

This novel has been translated into several languages. 这本小说已被译成了几种语言。

(8) 过去完在时had been +过去分词。如:

When I got to the theatre, I found the tickets had already been sold out. 我到达剧院时,发现票已卖完了。


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