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be interested后接什么非谓语动词 |
作者:唐 华 文章来源:本站原创 点击数 更新时间:2009-01-06 文章录入:admin 责任编辑:admin |
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请看下面一道题: You are right, we are not interested _________ to stories, but now we’d be interested _________ your story. A. in listening, in hearing B. to listen, to hear C. in listening, to hear D. to listen, in hearing 【分析】此题容易误选A,因为 be interested in 是大家熟悉的结构,in 是介词,其后接动词自然应用动名词。但是,从句意来看,此题的最佳答案应是C。为此请注意以下区别: be interested in doing sth = 对做某事感兴趣(指一般性的动作) be interested to do sth = 很有兴趣做某事,很想做某事(指尚未发生的动作) 请看以下例句: He is interested in listening to stories. 他对听故事很感兴趣。 We’d be interested to hear your story. 我们很想听听你的故事。 请看一个类似的例子: be keen on doing sth = 热衷于做某事(指一般性的动作) be keen to do sth = 渴望做某事(指尚未发生的动作) He is keen on playing tennis. 他很喜欢打网球。 I can’t drive yet, but I’m keen to learn. 我还不会开车,但我很想学。 但是,以上用法是不可以随便推而广之的,因为并不是所有的“be + 形容词”都可同时接不定式或“介词 + 动名词”的。如: ■要表示“喜欢做某事”,英语可用 be fond of doing sth,但不用 be fond to do sth。如: 他喜欢听流行音乐。 误:He is fond to listen to pop music. 正:He is fond of listening to pop music. ■要表示“忙于做某事”,英语可用 be busy (in) doing sth,但不用 be busy to do sth。如: 玛丽正忙于复习准备考试。 误:Mary is busy to study for her exams. 正:Mary is busy studying for her exams. ■要表示“厌烦做某事”,英语可用 be tired of doing sth,但不用 be tired to do sth。如: 我听腻了你的批评。 误:I’m tired to listen to your criticisms. 正:I’m tired of listening to your criticisms. ■要表示“做某事做迟了”,英语可用 be late (in) doing sth,但不用 be late to do sth。如: 今天早上他来办公室来得很迟。 误:He was late to come to the office this morning. 正:He was late (in) coming to the office this morning. ■要表示“做某事有经验”,英语可用 be experienced at [in] doing sth,但不用 be experienced to do sth。如: 他教小孩很有经验。 误:He is experienced to teach children. 正:He is experienced at [in] teaching children. |
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