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不定代词作主语的主语一致归纳
作者:spgram  文章来源:本站原创  点击数  更新时间:2009-01-02  文章录入:admin  责任编辑:admin



不定代词作主语的主语一致归纳

 

1. 单数型someone, anyone, no one, everyone, something, nothing等复合不定代词作主语,谓语用单数;either, neither, each, little, much 等不定代词作主语时,谓语也用单数。如:

Nothing is yet certain. 一切都还没有肯定。

Neither was satisfactory. 两者都不使人满意。

No one goes to the school during the vacation. 假期时没人到学校去。

2. both, few, several, many作主语:此时谓语要用复数。如:

Few of them are any good. 它们没有几个有用。

Many have given their lives in the cause of truth. 为了真理许多人献出了生命。

3. all 作主语:若指人,谓语用复数;若指事物或现象,谓语通常用单数。如

All are equal before the law. 法律面前人人平等。

All is well that ends well. 结局好一切都好。

注:若all 后修饰有其他名词或接有“of+名词”,则其谓语与其中名词的数保持一致。

All (of) the money is mine. 所有这些钱都是我的。

All (of) his friends are poor. 他所有的朋友都很穷。

4. none (of) 作主语:若指不可数名词,谓语用单数;若指复数可数名词,谓语可用单数(较正式)或复数(非正式)。如

None of the rooms are ready. 房间一个也没准备好。

None of this milk can be used. 这牛奶一点都不能用了。

None of the telephones is [are] working. 没有一部电话中是好的。

5. the rest 作主语:指不可数名词时谓语用单数,指可数名词时谓语用复数。如:

The rest of the money is yours. 剩余的钱归你。

The rest are arriving later. 其他人稍候就到。

 

 


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