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用于“动词+宾语+不定式”句式的常用动词和易错表达 | |||
作者:DEKT-G 文章来源:本站原创 点击数: 更新时间:2019-01-16 |
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●汉语可说“拒绝某人做某事”,但英语不说 refuse sb to do sth。如: 他拒绝我使用他的自行车。 误:He refused me to use his bike. 正:He refused to let me use his bike. 正:He didn’t allow me to use his bike. ●汉语可说“惩罚某人做某事”,但英语不说 punish sb to do sth。如: 老师罚他扫地。 误:The teacher punished him to sweep the floor. 正:The teacher punished him by requiring him to sweep the floor. ●汉语可说“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说 suggest sb to do sth。如: 他妻子建议他戒烟。 误:His wife suggested him to give up smoking. 正:His wife suggested that he (should) give up smoking. 正:His wife suggested his [him] giving up smoking. 正:His wife advised him to give up smoking. ●汉语可说“同意某人做某事”,但英语不说 agree sb to do sth。如: 他们同意我做这事。 误:They agreed me to do it. 正:They agreed to let me do it. 正:They agreed to my doing it. ●汉语可说“通知某人做某事”,但英语不说 inform sb to do sth。如: 我已通知他们马上离开。 误:I've informed them to leave at once. 正:I've told them to leave at once. 正:I've informed them that they must leave at once. ●汉语可说“欢迎某人做某事”,但英语不说 welcome sb to do sth。 欢迎你们来我们学校。 误:Welcome you to come to our school. 正:Welcome to our school. 让我们欢迎 误:Let’s welcome Mr Smith to speak. 正:Let’s welcome Mr Smith and ask him to speak. ●汉语可说“坚持某人做某事”,但英语不说 insist sb to do sth。如: 他坚持要我留在那儿。 误:He insisted me to stay there. 误:He insisted on me to stay there. 正:He insisted on my staying there. 正:He insisted that I (should) stay there. ●汉语可说“希望某人做某事”,但英语不说 hope sb to do sth。如: 他希望他所有的学生都能考上大学。 误:He hopes all of his students to pass the college entrance examinations. 正:He hopes for all of his students to pass the college entrance examinations. 正:He wishes all of his students to pass the college entrance examinations. 正:He hopes that all of his students can pass the college entrance examinations. |
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