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现在分词完成式用作后置定语正误谈 | |||
作者:HWD-DZ 文章来源:本站原创 点击数: 更新时间:2015/12/27 |
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现在分词完成式用作后置定语正误谈 原则上说,现在分词的完成式不能用作后置定语。遇此情况可考虑改用定语从句。如: 我在已付款者的姓名旁画了钩。 正:I’ve ticked the names of the people who have paid. 误:I’ve ticked the names of the people having paid. 她是几位登上埃佛勒斯峰的妇女之一。 正:She’s one of the few women who have climbed Everest. 误:She’s one of the few women having climbed Everest. 现在我来一个个报出本期不曾缺席的学生名单。 正:Now let me recite the names of the pupils who have not been absent this term. 误:Now let me recite the names of the pupils not having been absent this term. 当地议员已受理无家可归的六口之家的个案。 正:The local MP has taken up the case of the family of six who have been left homeless. 误:The local MP has taken up the case of the family of six having been left homeless. 有许多人挺过不幸且能够重建自己的生活。 正:There are many who have suffered personal disasters but managed to rebuild their lives. 误:There are many having suffered personal disasters but managed to rebuild their lives. 最后,我想对所有那些为取得这个成果而努力工作的人们表示感谢。 正:In conclusion, I should like to thank all those who have worked so hard to bring about this result. 误:In conclusion, I should like to thank all those having worked so hard to bring about this result. 这个组织旨在为所有失去养老金的人向政府游说。 正:The organization has been set up to lobby the government on behalf of all the people who have lost their pensions. 误:The organization has been set up to lobby the government on behalf of all the people having lost their pensions. |
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