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crowd的用法及语法特点 | |||
作者:JDG 文章来源:本站原创 点击数: 更新时间:2015/3/18 |
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crowd的用法及语法特点 1. 表示“人群”“观众”等,为集合名词,若用作主语,谓语用单数(看作整体时)或复数(考虑其个体成员时)均可。如: The crowd was orderly and quiet. 人群很有秩序,也很安静。 The crowd were running in all directions. 人群往四面八方跑去。 The crowd move(s) on, and no one tries to stop it. 人群向前移动,谁也没试图阻止。 同样地,若使用相应的代词,也可根据单数或复数。如: The crowd howled its displeasure. 人群怒吼着表示不满。 The crowd cheered their favorite horse. 众人为他们喜爱的马加油。 强调人数多时,可用复数形式。如: There were crowds of people waiting to get in. 有许许多多的人在等着进去。 2. 用作动词,表示“聚集”“挤满”“涌动”,可用作及物或不及物动词。如: Shoppers crowded the streets. 买东西的人挤满了大街。 He managed to crowd into the train. 他总算挤上了火车。 People crowded round to get a better view. 人们争相围观。 常用结构 be crowded with。如: The hall was crowded with people. 大厅挤满了人。 The exhibition was crowded with visitors. 展览会挤满了参观的人。 3. 派生形容词 crowded 意为“拥挤的”。如: The room soon became crowded. 房间很快挤满了人。 When it is wet the buses are crowded. 天下雨时公共汽车就很拥挤。 但是,汉语的“拥挤的交通”不能直译为 crowded traffic,而是用 busy [heavy] traffic表示。如: He was late owing to the very heavy traffic. 他迟到是因为交通拥挤。 The cyclist weaved his way through the busy traffic. 那个骑脚踏车的人在拥挤的车流中迂回穿行。 |
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