实际上，限定词(determiner) that再往下细分，按照《新编英语语法》(第三版)p186所说，应当属于指示限定词(Demonstrative Determiner)，传统上叫做形容词性指示代词。而指示限定词that只可以和单数可数名词或不可数名词搭配。例如：

That argument of his convinces on one.

That tea is too strong for children.

而Longman English Grammar《朗曼英语语法》p105则把that界定为限定词，进而细化为指示形容词(p163)。

 2.2限定词that的位置

  2.2.1 限定词that属于中位限定词

《新编英语语法》(第三版)p172指出：根据限定词与限定词的相互搭配关系，英语限定词可分为中位限定词(Central Determiner)、前位限定词 (Predeterminer) 和后位限定词(Postdeterminer)。中位限定词是限定词的主体，前位限定词是指能放在中位限定词之前的限定词，而后位限定词指能放在中位限定词之后的限定词。that 及其复数形式 those都属于中位限定词。

当名词词组中出现两个或两个以上的限定词时，它们的相互位置是按照“前位+中位+后位”的顺序排列的。但是，要注意，前位限定词与前位限定词之间以及中位限定词与中位限定词之间是互相排斥的，一个名词中心词之前只能有一个前位限定词，一个名词中心词之前也只能有一个前位限定词。而后位限定词与后位限定词之间是不排斥的，即一个名词中心词之前可以根据需要使用一个以上的后位限定词。

  2.2.2中位限定词that与后位限定词搭配

中位限定词that可以和基数词、序数词以及next, last, other, few, several等后位限定词的搭配，后接单数可数名词或不可数名词 (that few / several+复数可数名词)例如：

If we shared that three quarters equally between three people, how much would they get?

That third sister of his is such spitfire. 他的那个三姐是个容易发怒的人。

From that first moment I felt like his mother. I was elated, excited, in another world.

It seems he just keeps winning the last point. I've just got to figure out how to win that last point.

But in that next hour, before even the doctor had arrived (what, I think now, could he have done so late?), she bled to death.

When you accept criticism from someone you also build a relationship with that other person.

That few / several months in the countryside have been most eventful.(www.yygrammar.com)

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