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初级英语语法重点、考点与难点(09) | |||
作者:郭广善 文章来源:本站原创 点击数: 更新时间:2012/5/31 |
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初级英语语法重点、考点与难点(09) 非谓语动词类知识点 1. 使役动词或感官动词后的不定式何时带to He had often made his little sister ______, but today he was made ______ by his little sister. A. cry, to cry B. crying, crying C. cry, cry D. to cry, cry 此题应选 A。一般说来, 在“感官动词”(如 see, hear, watch, feel, notice, look at, listen to等)以及某些“使役 动词”(如make等)之后的复合宾语中, 不定式是不能带to的, 但若是变为相应的被动语态, 则应加上这个to: 1. John was made ____ the truck for a week as a punishment. A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washed 2. Paul doesn’t have to be made ____. He always works hard. A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning 3. He not only made the workers _____ long hoursbut he was also seen ____ them. A. work, beat B. to work, to beat C. work, to beat D. to work, beat 4. a. He often listened to others ______. b. He was often listened to _____ in this room. A. sing, to sing B. to sing, sing C. sing, sing D. to sing, to sing 答案:1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 2. 哪些动词后要接动名词而不接不定式作宾语 I would appreciate ______ back this afternoon. A. you to call B. you call C. your calling D. you’re calling 此题应选 C。因为动词appreciate(感激)之后通常接动名词作宾语。类似地,以下动词通常也只用动名词作宾语: appreciate 感激 avoid 避免 can’t help 禁不住 consider 考虑 dislike 厌恶 enjoy 喜爱 excuse 原谅 finish 完成 give up 放弃 imagine 想象 keep 保持 mind 介意 miss 错过 practise 练习 put off 推迟 risk 冒险 stop 停止 suggest 建议 forbid 禁止 advise 建议 allow 允许 permit 允许 等等 I couldn’t help laughing when we heard the news. 听到这个消息我禁不住笑了起来。 I can’t imagine doing work with them. 我无法想象与他们一起工作。 He practises playing the piano every day. 他每天练习弹钢琴。 Would you mind opening the window? 打开窗户你介意吗? The squirrel was lucky that it just missed beingcaught. 这只小松鼠很幸运, 没有被抓住。 He advised selling the old car. 他建议卖掉这部旧汽车。 [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] 下一页 引用地址: |
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