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使用定语从句的几个误区(四) | |||
作者:周云波 文章来源:本站原创 点击数: 更新时间:2010/12/12 |
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使用定语从句的几个误区(四)
1.误认为关系代词whose只用于修饰人 whose用作疑问代词时,主要用于指人;但用作关系代词时,它既可指人也可指物。如: It was an island, whose name I have forgotten. 它是一座岛,名字我忘了。 The factory, whose workers are all women, is closed during the holidays. 这家工厂工人都是妇女,在假期中工厂关门了。 2.混淆定语从句与并列句 请看下面两题: (1) He has two children, and both of _______ are abroad. A. them B. which C. whom D. who (2) He has two children, both of _______ are abroad. A. them B. which C. whom D. who 第(1)题选A,第(2)题选C。由于第(1)题中用了并列连词and,从而使整个句子为并列句,and后应是一个独立的简单句,所以选A不选C;第(2)题没有并列连词and,both of whom are abroad为非限制性定语从句。另外,请比较下题(答案为A): He has two children, both of _______ being abroad. A. them B. which C. whom D. who 3.误认为逗号后一定是非限制性定语从句 有的同学一看见逗号,就以为一定要选which而不选that,但问题是有时根本就不是定语从句。如: (1) If a book is in English, _______ means slow progress for you. A. as B. which C. what D. that (2) When I say two hours, _______ includes time for eating. A. as B. which C. what D. that 以上两题均应选that,而不能选which,因为它们根本不是定语从句。之所以选that,是因为句中已有if和when引导的状语从句,逗号后为主句,that为主句主语。 引用地址: |
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