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使用定语从句的几个误区(二) | |||
作者:周云波 文章来源:本站原创 点击数: 更新时间:2010/12/12 |
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使用定语从句的几个误区(二)
初学者在使用定语从句时,有个经常犯的错误就是分不清是定语从句还是其他从句。请看下面的题目: —Is this room __________ he lived in last year? —Is this the room __________ he lived in last year? A. that, that B. the one, the one C. that, the one D. the one, that 此题应选D。容易误选A。为了便于分析,我们先将以上两句还原成陈述句(注意is的位置)。如: (1)This room is _________ he lived in last year. (2)This is the room ________he lived in last year. 第(1)句填the one, 用作表语,其后的 (that) he lived in last year是用以修饰the one 的定语从句。此句若直接填that, 则不是定语从句(因为没有先行词),而是表语从句。 但是由于引导表语从句的that不能充当句了成分,而其后的介词in又缺宾语,所以导致错误。 第(2)句填 that, 它是关系代词,用以引导定语从句(he lived in last year)修饰the room。 请做以下类例试题。如: (1)—Is this the book _________ you want to buy? —Is this book _________ you want to buy? A. that, that B. the one, the one C. that, the one D. the one, that (2)—Is this room ___________ he lived in 5 years ago? —Is this the room __________ he lived in 5 years ago? A. that, that B. the one, the one C. that, the one D. the one, that 答案:(1) C (2) D 引用地址: |
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